Ordering Disc Duplication – some supervision recommended
How often have you tried to tell someone what you need only to feel like you couldn’t describe your way out of a paper bag? What is that? Are we intimidated? stupid? uneducated? When someone is having to call a cd dvd replication service to even get the simpliest budget estimate for a project this happens all the time. But its not being stupid.
While we often are hardest on ourselves it may be because we’re just not versed in the language of the industry we’re needing.
OK, but we still need what we need and it would be nice to feel better about venturing into the unknown. If I were going to France I would take an English – French dictionary.
So here’s some help the next time you need to have a need for cd duplication costs or dvd replication cost for a project.
Duplication
Duplication is a copying process most similar to what we do at home when we make a copy. Take a blank disc and put it in the machine and say “burn disc”. This is typically the process used when less than 500 copies are needed. The price per unit for duplication will be greater than replication or manufacturing but you only have to buy a few so your overall total will be low.
Replication
Replication is a process that is how commercial discs, Adam Lambert’s CD or Avatar’s DVD releases, are made. This involves a glass master, a stamper and specialized plastic molding equipment. This is typically the process used when 500 or more copies are needed. The price per unit will be lower than duplication but you must buy more to get the lowest price per unit.
Master
This is either its an Audio Master or a CD-ROM master or a DVD disc where the content has been duplicated onto a single disc. Sending a harddrive of files is not a master – its content but a master means the information has been formatted for playback on a particular device.
Authoring
This is a process that collects up the content you wish to publish and formats it in a way that a piece of equipment can playback. An audio CD has been authored to play on a CD player, a DVD has been authored to play on a DVD player. This process must occur before duplication or replication can commence.
Audio CD
This is a set of wav files authored to what is officially known as Red Book Audio. This means that before you have any copies made it should already play on a CD player. If you just play it on a computer you won’t know if its capable of playing on an audio CD player.
It holds up to 74 minutes 30 seconds officially but limits have been pushed to up to 80 minutes. Masters between 74 – 80 minutes typically need to have a waiver for replication because its possible there are audio players out there that stop at 74 minutes or that would be wildly confused with a disc over 74 minutes and might refuse to play altogether.
CD-ROM
This is a set up data files (text files, PDFs, images, software, or anything) that are burned over the a blank CDR and intended to play on a computer. This format will NOT play on a standard audio player.
DVD 5
This is the most standard format of DVD replication and DVD duplication. There are other formats DVD9 and DVD10 but more people today are doing this format. The difference is the amount of space – a DVD5 is a single side, single layer. DVD9 is a double side, single layer and a DVD10 the rarest of formats is a doule side, double layer. You may more for 9′s and 10′s than you do for a DVD5.
Packaging
This is what the disc will come to your customer or client in. Packaging ranges from a simple paper sleeve to a custom designed anniversary edition. Most projects come inbetween. Audio CDs come in jewel cases or digipaks and DVDs usually come in a DVD case or a dvd-digipak. Its best to determine how you want something and your desired budget. If you see a packaging that you like – take a picture of it and send it to the company you’re talking with – it will save a lot of time and frustration for you.
Next, you can sound somewhat knowledgable as you get the information you need to prepare your project.
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